Mirza Ghalib (1797-1869)is considered the greatest poet of the Urdu language. The secret of his greatness lies not only in the beauty and narration of his poetry. Their recompense is that they understood the facts of life and the human psyche by going deeper and explaining it to the general public with great simplicity.In the Mirza Ghalib one over whom he was born in the conjunctivitis period, he saw a great empire of Muslims ruining and overshadowing the English nation coming from outside the power of the country.Most likely, this is the background that expanded in depth and thought in their eyes.


The name of Mirza Ghalib was Asadullah Khan Khan. The father's name was Abdullah beg. He was born in Agra in December 1797. He was raised by his uncle Mirza Nasrullah Baig in his Mirza Ghalib childhood, but at the age of eight, his uncle also died. Nawab Ahmed Bakhsh Khan appointed the scholarship of Mirza's family to the British. In 1810, at the age of thirteen, he was married to the daughter of the younger brother of Nawab Ahmad Bakhsh, Mirza Allahi Bakhsh Khan, imranbeg, after his marriage, he settled permanently in Delhi, saying goodbye to his homeland.

After the wedding, Mirza's expenses increased and became indebted. In the meantime, they faced financial difficulties, and the debt burden began to increase further. After all, forced by financial troubles, Ghalib took up the job of the fortress, and in 1850 Bahadur Shah Zafar granted Mirza Ghalib the title of Najm al-Dullah Dabir Al-Malik system of war, and the family assigned to write the history of Timurid and set a scholarship of Rs 50 Mahor Mirza.

After the tragedy, Mirza's official pension was also closed . So after the revolution of 1857 Mirza wrote to Nawab Yousaf Ali Khan Vali Rampur for assistance he appointed a hundred rupees monthly stipend which Mirza continued to receive tadam Hayat Thanks to abundant alcohol consumption, his health was completely destroyed before he died, he died on February 15, 1869.